Main focus in study & practice

Introduction

For the last few years, we have intensively studied traditional texts and contemplated the basics of the Dharma at Ekayana. Only rarely free teaching was taking place, i.e. without a textual basis. And a retreat in the Green Tree usually includes 1-2 hours of study per day. So actually study of the basics was not lacking, one would think. But the question arises, how sustainable was the study? Whether what has been heard has really reached the inner self and is retrievable there.

Our focus so far has been on silent meditation practice in the style of Mahamudra, with complete transmissions from the Ocean of True Sense and the Moonbeams of Mahamudra, and deep insights into the fourfold cultivation of awareness (Satipaṭṭhāna) and the cultivation of awareness with the in-breath and out-breath (Anapanasati). Alt-hough study and practice have already been interwoven in class, further, more in-depth personal study, contemplation and meditation are absolutely necessary – it must not just be a passive absorption. Numerous transcripts and audios are available for such deepening.

We have also studied together the “Mind Training in Seven Points” (Lodjong), the “Jew-ellery of Liberation” and the “Precious Garland of Gampopa”, the “Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas” by Shantideva and much more. In the process, we have studied in depth the Four Immeasurables (love, compassion, joy and equanimity), the mind of awakening (bodhicitta) and the practice of accepting and giving (tonglen).

As far as Vajrayana practice is concerned, we worked through the Mahamudra ngöndro with the “Light of the True Sense” and Gendün Rinpoche’s explanations, the commen-taries on the guru yogas of Milarepa and Karma Pakshi, as well as on the yidams Avalokiteśvara (Chenresig), Green and White Tara, Vajrasattva, Medicine Buddha, Amitabha and the practice of Chöd, to name the most important. Also important were the teachings on the integration of Vajrayana and Mahamudra by Karma Chakme from the “Mountain Dharma” collection. For all these topics, well-prepared study material is available in German and/or English and not infrequently even in French.

For me (Lhündrup) there is now a feeling of rounding off: I have actually passed on all the transmissions we have received from Gendün Rinpoche to practitioners in the past years – and not only in the traditional 3 and 6 year retreats in France, but also here in the Green Tree and in the many courses outside. The translated practice texts and commentaries, as well as the many transcripts and audios you have made, are available to all – a real treasure!

Now comes a time of integration of the rich material that we have already studied and will study again – but differently. As usual, we will look at all the listed topics from a practical perspective and, if possible, express everything in our native language. However, we will proceed at a slower pace, exchanging as much as possible in small groups.

How do I understand this instruction? What do I not understand? How does it change my inner attitude and view of things? How does this help me in meditation and action? What do I find difficult? Where do I feel motivated?

It is always first about a correct understanding of what is heard and read (the view), then about personal practice (the meditation) and finally about concrete action, with the ever-present wish that this may contribute to the benefit of all – in other words, the three practice steps that are at the heart of Mahamudra.

Study

Well, what is this “curriculum”? It includes, as far as the study is concerned:

Tibetische Texte

  • In-depth knowledge and daily contemplation of the 4 thoughts that turn the mind to the Dharma.
  • Understanding the three refuge jewels (Buddha, Dharma and Sangha) with explanations according to the sutra “Realising the qualities of the three jewels” as well as Tārānatha’s commentary on it
  • Understand the meaning of the bodhisattva vows and the 3 types of bodhisattvas (king, ferryman, shepherd).
  • the Samantabhadra wish-prayer “King among the ways of aspiration” and the explanations of it
  • an understanding of the essence of the self and phenomena
  • a detailed knowledge of Lodjong, the Mahayana mind training in 7 points, developing an understanding of bodhicitta in its relative and ultimate aspect
  • This includes the other Lodjong points, such as transforming difficulties into the path of awakening, integrating mind training into everyday life, standards for mind practice, commitments of mind training and advice on mind training

Other texts and topics for study are:

  • Togme Sangpo: The 37 Aspects of Bodhisattva Practice
  • Śantideva: “Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas (Bodhicaryāvatāra).
  • Gampopa: “Ornament of liberation” (especially chs. 1-3, 6, 9-17, 20-21)
  • Mipham: “Entry into the understanding of the Paṇḍitas” (skandhas, 51 forms, sense fields, 12 limbs of dependent arising, karma, 4 truths, 22 faculties, 3 vehi-cles, 5 ways, the conditional and the non-conditional, time, …)
  • Chakme: “Unity of Mahamudra and Dzogchen” (Martri)
  • Chakme: Commentary on the “Short Vajradhara Prayer”.

The list of texts to be studied that are recommended is of course even longer. However, these are not relevant for general teaching in courses and in the Green Tree. What is significant, however, is that in order to practise Vajrayana we need a good understanding of how to practise the arising and completion stages and how to keep the commitments of tantric practice (samayas).

 

Praxis

Now, in terms of practising in personal practice, there are also recommendations on what we should focus on:

  • the four basic thoughts
  • Reflecting on what is truly reliable (the refuge)
  • Developing calmness of mind (Śāmatha) especially with the breath as support
  • Compassionate “accepting and giving” with the breath (tonglen) from the Lodjong practice)
  • The performance of bodhisattva wish prayers (samantabhadra…)
  • The preparatory exercises of Mahamudra (ngöndro)
  • Insight meditation (vipaśyanā), analytical and direct
  • Mahāmudrā practice of doing nothing-with-mind (Amanasikāra).
  • Chenresig practice (Avalokiteśvara) and other practices of Vajrayana.

The point is not to do all these practices and always learn something new. Rather, the concern is to focus on one practice with sufficient knowledge and practice it continuously in the morning and evening, refreshing it with small moments of awareness during the day. How exactly we do this will be found gradually. It would be helpful if groups of people interested in individual topics could be found to study them over a longer period of time and to exchange ideas about them regularly.

Login (#24)

Erklärung zum Ekayana Logo

Ekayana Institut Logo mit Tagline

Das ausführliche Ekayana-Logo besteht aus

  • der Bildmarke (Kreis) ,
  • der Wortmarke (Name) sowie
  • dem erläuternden Schriftzug (Tag Line).

Bildmarke

Der Kreis symbolisiert Untrennbarkeit, Einheit und Zeigt Ekayana KreisLichthaftigkeit. In seiner Mitte ist eine gedachte Mondscheibe, die für erwachte Aktivität und den Geist des Erwachens steht. Die leuchtenden Übergänge und das leere Innere weisen hin auf die ungreifbare Natur aller Erfahrungen, ihren dynamischen Aspekt, die Freude des Erwachens und die leuchtende Weite des alles erhellenden Geistes.

Die 3 Farben verweisen auf die 3 Silben Oṁ Āḥ Hūṁ der tibetisch-buddhistischen Tradition, die für Körper, Rede und Geist des Erwachens stehen und, die jeweils weiß, rot und blau dargestellt werden. Auf einer tieferen Ebene symbolisiert der Kreis die Einheit der drei Dimensionen des Erwachens – mitfühlende Manifestation, freudige Dynamik und ungreifbare Offenheit.

Wortmarke

Der (grau-) weiße Name von Ekayana steht in diagonaler Wechselwirkung mit dem entsprechenden weißen Teil des Kreises, als würde die entsprechende Silbe Oṁ der erwachten Aktivität ins Ekayana ausstrahlen.

Erläuternder Schriftzug (Tag Line)

Ekayana bedeutet Ein Weg oder „Ein Fahrzeug“. Gemeint ist der eine (Eka) Weg (yāna), bei allem liebevoll gewahr zu sein. Dies ist die eine Essenz buddhistischer Praxis: gewahr zu sein und sich immer wieder auf das Wesentliche zu besinnen (sati, smti), d.h. auf Liebe, Mitgefühl und Weisheit.